基于Domino平台的OA设计与实现

论文字数:16476,页数:40  有开题报告，任务书

摘要
 随着OA系统在日常办公中的普及，越来越多的公司致力于开发OA系统，而使用的开发模式、开发平台也多种多样。实现OA系统的常见平台有：Microsoft、JSP/Java、Domino，三种平台各有所长。相对其它两种，Domino在时间成本、服务成本上都优势。因为Domino开发数据库的同时开发界面，所以开发周期短，Domino服务器可以集多种服务器于一体，包括文档数据服务器、邮件服务器、应用服务器，故服务成本低。Domino中功能的实现和其它的开发工具不同，因为Domino中开发元素多种多样，同一功能可以用不同的方法实现，所以毕业设计中实现的2个模块考勤管理、车辆管理中功能点通过多种方法实现。
 OA的发展促使OA系统间或者OA系统与门户等其他系统间的交互越来越频繁，为了延长系统的生命周期和提高客户的满意度，开发接口是必不可少的。开发接口的方法也有很多，本文分析了三种实现方法，分别为利用Lotus Script、Java虚拟机、LEI技术。其中因为LEI技术是IBM公司开发的新技术，该技术的主要思想是利用Connection以及Activity确定要交互的数据以及路径。通过分析三种技术，了解到用Java虚拟机完成数据交互最不可取，而LEI服务成本高，编写Lotus Script代码需要的时间成本高，如何取舍要分情况讨论，用不同的方法实现了实际问题中的5个接口。
 Domino作为一个文档型的数据库，IBM公司表示Domino 8 后将不再开发新的版本，这势必导致使用Domino的用户数量降低。而且由于Domino中数据底层和表现层是同时设计的，没有很好的分层，而当面向对象成为一种必然的时候，这就是比较落后的。但Domino中还是存在比较优秀的OA设计方法和较好的工作流引擎。
 
关键字：OA, Lotus, Domino, Notes, Lotus Script, LEI, JMV
 
 
 
The design and realization of Office Automation
                        Abstract
 With Office Automation system in the daily office popularity, more and more companies dedicate to the development of OA system, furthermore, their development modes used and the development platforms are diverse. The common realization methods of OA system include based on the Microsoft platform, JSP/Java platform or Domino platform, the three have their own strengths. Compared to the two other methods, the realization of OA system in Domino whether time cost or service cost both have certain advantages. Because Domino as object-based database, it develops database while also developing the interface, and Domino server can integrate multiple server as a whole, including file data server, mail server, application server. Due to the diverse elements, the realization of functions in Domino differs from other development tools, the same function can also use different methods to implement.
 The development of OA promotes frequent interactions between OA systems or OA system and gateway systems and other increasingly, In order to extend the system''s life cycle and improve customer satisfaction meanwhile, the interface development is essential. There are a lot of methods to develop interface, this paper analyzed three realization methods: use Lotus Script, Java Virtual Machine, LEI technology for realization. For LEI is a new technology developed by IBM Company, the main idea of which is to use Activity and Connection to identify the following interactive information and paths. By analyzing the three technology, we learned that completion interactive tasks using Java Virtual Machine is the most undesirable, while LEI has the high service cost and LS coding has the high time cost, how to choose needs discuss on a specific situation.
 Domino as a document-based database, IBM Company said that they will not develop new versions after Domino 8. This will inevitably lead to the decrease of Domino users. Moreover because the bottom data layer and performance layer in Domino are synchronously designed with not good hierarchical structure, but when the object-oriented has become inevitable, Domino has been comparatively behindhand. However, there are relatively good design ideas and a better workflow engine still in Domino.
 
Key Words：OA, Lotus, Domino, Notes, Lotus Script, LEI, JMV

目录
摘要 I
Abstract II
目录 III
插图索引 V
1 绪论 1
1.1 课题背景及目的 1
1.1.1 办公自动化系统简介 1
1.1.2 设计内容以及目的 2
1.2 国内外办公自动化软件现状 2
1.2.1 办公自动化系统现状 2
1.2.2 办公自动化系统发展趋势 3
1.3 本文所要完成的工作 3
2 实现方案 5
2.1 办公自动化系统的常见实现方法 5
2.1.1 基于Microsoft平台的OA系统 5
2.1.2 基于JSP/Java平台的OA系统 5
2.1.3 基于Lotus Domino/Notes平台的OA系统 6
2.2 Domino中OA的实现 6
2.3 Domino系统专有名词及技术名词介绍 7
2.4 理想公司设计实现OA系统的方案 8
2.4.1 Ideal Web OA 工作流系统 9
2.4.2 系统数据库介绍 9
2.4.3 Word正文处理 10
2.4.4 扫描文件处理及附件处理 10
3 OA系统的设计与实现 11
3.1 系统架构 11
3.2 考勤信息管理功能要求 12
3.2.1 请假、加班申请 12
3.2.2 月度考勤信息 13
3.3 车辆预定管理 13
3.4 考勤信息管理实现 13
3.4.1 请假、加班申请 13
3.4.2 月度考勤信息 14
3.5 车辆预定管理实现 17
3.5.1 车辆档案管理 17
3.5.2 车辆预定申请审批 17
3.5.3 车辆安排情况 18
4 Domino与其他系统交互方法以及优劣性分析 19
4.1 利用Lotus Script调用应用程序 19
4.1.1 优点 19
4.1.2 缺点 19
4.2 利用Domino自带的Java虚拟机 19
4.2.1 优点 20
4.2.2 缺点 20
4.3 LEI技术 20
4.3.1 LEI简介 20
4.3.2 活动 21
4.3.3 连接 24
4.3.4 管理 24
4.3.5 Virtual Attachments 特性 25
4.3.6 小结 25
4.3.7 缺点 25
4.4 Domino与其他系统交互的实现 25
4.4.1 设置邮箱大小限额 25
4.4.2 青浦区档案接口 27
4.4.3 中区客响服务接口 28
4.4.4 联通合同数据导出接口 30
4.4.5 青浦历史数据库接口 30
总结 32
致谢 33
参考文献 34