浅谈心理因素对股票交易的影响

论文编号:SH012  本份论文资料包括:开题报告,中英文摘要,论文,目录,文献综述,任务书,答辩,中期检查表,等  字数:10326,页数:22

摘要
经过十几年快速发展，中国股票市场已具有相当规模，购买股票已经成为人们投资方式之一。然而，股票交易不仅仅是资金、知识的投入，同时，还受心理因素的影响，笔者对影响交易的常见心理因素进行调查、分析发现：一方面，人们受到个性倾向性、气质、性格等的影响，在股票交易的态度、习惯、方式、方法等方面有较显著的风格差异；另一方面，股票交易者在年龄、性别、经济实力、风险承受能力、投资习惯、资金成本、分析能力、信息量、耐心也有很大的差异，本课题就是帮助股票交易者认识自己在交易中存在的心理偏差现象，以便更好的了解自己在交易过程中存在的问题,努力克服这些心理因素所带的消极影响,让交易者获得较好的收益.

关键词：股票交易 心理 散户

Abstract
With more than 10 years’ rapid development, Chinese stock market has had considerable size. The purchase of stocks has become one of the investments. However, the transaction is not only capital but also knowledge inputs. It is affected by psychological factors. The author investigates the common psychological factors of transaction and finds that: on the one hand, people are influenced by personal tendency, temperament, character, and so on. It is different from the attitude of transaction, habit, manners, and ways and methods; On the other hand, it has notable differences on investors’ age, sex, economic power, risk, investment, analysis, information and patience. This issue is to help investors realize their own psychological phenomenon of investment in order to understand existing problems in the transaction, and get through these psychological factors brought negative impact. Investors can get a better profit.

Keywords：stock deal, Psychological, retail

  目录
摘要…………………………………………………………………Ⅰ
Abstract………………………………………………………………Ⅱ
引言…………………………………………………………………Ⅲ
一、调查方法与被试…………………………………………………1
（一）调查方法…………………………………………………………1
（二）被试………………………………………………………………1
二、调查结果与分析…………………………………………………2
（一）控制幻觉…………………………………………………………2
（二）心理预算：………………………………………………………2
（三）沉淀成本效应……………………………………………………3
（四）过分自信…………………………………………………………3
（五）心理偏差…………………………………………………………3
三、正确看待认知偏差心理 ………………………………………7
（一）理性判断股票市场：……………………………………………7
（二）用群体心理看市场走势：………………………………………7
（三）立足个性心理……………………………………………………7
（四）制定明确的目标…………………………………………………8
（五）运用比价心理: …………………………………………………9
结论      ……………………………………………………………10
参考文献    …………………………………………………………11
致谢信    ……………………………………………………………12