文章导读:在新的一年中,各位网友都进入紧张的学习或是工作阶段。网学的各位小编整理了其他类别-β-胡萝卜素菌体饲料的开发的相关内容供大家参考,祝大家在新的一年里工作和学习顺利!
论文编号:SW223 论文字数:10084,页数:20
摘 要:本论文以三孢布拉氏霉菌为菌种,在前期研究的最佳发酵条件(培养温度28℃,初始pH6.5,正负菌株接种比例1∶1,接种量6%,菌龄42h,发酵时间144h)下进行发酵得到富含β-胡萝卜素的菌丝体,对该菌丝体的干制工艺及成品保藏条件进行了研究,结果表明:干制温度60℃,添加0.2%的BHT能降低干制过程中菌体中β-胡萝卜素的损失,同时又能达到一定的干制效率;在保藏过程中,添加抗氧化剂BHT、避光、冷藏能有效的减缓产品β-胡萝卜素的氧化过程。得到的成品外观红褐色,有胡萝卜清香,无任何不良异味,其主要成分为粗脂肪、总糖及粗蛋白,含量分别为41.27%,18.25%及11.9%。
关键词:β-胡萝卜素;发酵条件;制备工艺;保藏
Abstract:Blakeslea tripora strains is fermented for mycelium full of β-carotene, under the optimal fermentation conditions based on the previous research (the cultivation temperature 28 C, initial pH 6.5, the ratio 1:1 of positive and negative strains,inoculums concentration 6%,cell age 42 hours, the cultivation time 144 hours). The drying and preserving conditions were studied on the feedstuff. Results showed that adding 0.2% BHT could significantly lower the loss of β-carotene under the drying temperature 60C. In the process of preserving, adding the antioxidant BHT, keeping away from the light or storing in the refrigerating can protect the oxidation of β-carotene. The final product is mahogany without any unpleasant smell, emanating a delicate fragrance of carotene. The chief constituent of the products is 41.27% crude fat, 18.25% total sugar and 11.9% crude protein.
Keywords:β-carotene; fermentation conditions; preparation technology; collection