Parameter Explanation YEAR Year, spelled out YYYY 4-digit year YYY YY Y Last 3, 2, or 1 digit(s) of year. IYY IY I Last 3, 2, or 1 digit(s) of ISO year. IYYY 4-digit year based on the ISO standard Q Quarter of year (1, 2, 3, 4; JAN-MAR = 1). MM Month (01-12; JAN = 01). MON Abbreviated(简化的,缩写的,简缩的 2.简短的) name of month. MONTH Name of month, padded with blanks to length of 9 characters. RM Roman numeral month (I-XII; JAN = I). WW Week of year (1-53) where week 1 starts on the first day of the year and continues to the seventh day of the year. W Week of month (1-5) where week 1 starts on the first day of the month and ends on the seventh. IW Week of year (1-52 or 1-53) based on the ISO standard. D Day of week (1-7). DAY Name of day. DD Day of month (1-31). DDD Day of year (1-366). DY Abbreviated name of day. J Julian day; the number of days since January 1, 4712 BC. HH Hour of day (1-12). HH12 Hour of day (1-12). HH24 Hour of day (0-23). MI Minute (0-59). SS Second (0-59). SSSSS Seconds past midnight (0-86399). FF Fractional seconds. 少的 4.微小 The following are date examples for the to_char function. to_char (sysdate, 'yyyy/mm/dd'); would return '2003/07/09' to_char (sysdate, 'Month DD, YYYY'); would return 'July 09, 2003' to_char (sysdate, 'FMMonth DD, YYYY'); would return 'July 9, 2003' to_char (sysdate, 'MON DDth, YYYY'); would return 'JUL 09TH, 2003' to_char (sysdate, 'FMMON DDth, YYYY'); would return 'JUL 9TH, 2003' to_char (sysdate, 'FMMon ddth, YYYY'); would return 'Jul 9th, 2003' Fractional 1.部分的,碎片的 fractional 1.分级的 2.分数的 3.极小,极
You will notice that in some examples, the format_mask parameter begins with "FM". This means that zeros and blanks are suppressed. This can be seen in the examples below. 隐瞒 to_char (sysdate, 'FMMonth DD, YYYY'); would return 'July 9, 2003' to_char (sysdate, 'FMMON DDth, YYYY'); would return 'JUL 9TH, 2003' to_char (sysdate, 'FMMon ddth, YYYY'); would return 'Jul 9th, 2003' The zeros have been suppressed so that the day component shows as "9" as opposed to "09". suppress 1.镇压, 抑制, 查禁, 使止住 2.镇压;抑制;隐瞒 3.禁止披露;
十一: 十一:Oracle 中 TO_DATE TO_CHAR 格式 TO_NUMBER
2009-04-23 18:02:21
TO_CHAR 是把日期或数字转换为字符串 TO_DATE 是把字符串转换为数据库中得日期类型转换函数 TO_NUMBER 将字符转化为数字
″ TO_CHAR 使用 TO_CHAR 函数处理数字 TO_CHAR(number, '格式') TO_CHAR(salary,’$99,999.99’); 使用 TO_CHAR 函数处理日期 TO_CHAR(date,’格式’);
″ TO_NUMBER
使用 TO_NUMBER 函数将字符转换为数字 TO_NUMBER(char[, '格式'])
″ TO_DATE 使用 TO_DATE 函数将字符转换为日期 TO_DATE(char[, '格式'])
″ 数字格式格式 9 代表一个数字 0 强制显示 0 $ 放置一个$符 L 放置一个浮动本地货币符 . 显示小数点 , 显示千位指示符
″ 日期格式 格式控制 描述 YYYY、YYY、YY 分别代表 4 位、