浅谈城市广场规划和设计

论文编号:HJ039     论文字数:3899,页数:10

浅谈城市广场规划和设计——以青岛码头广场景观设计为例

摘  要：
 广场是指面积广阔的场地，特指城市中的广阔场地。是城市道路枢纽，是城市中人们进行政治、经济、文化等社会活动或交通活动的空间，通常是大量人流、车流集散的场所。在广场中或其周围一般布置着重要建筑物，往往能集中表现城市的艺术面貌和特点。在城市中广场数量不多，所占面积不大，但它的地位和作用很重要，是城市规划布局的重点之一。
 广场文化在体现了城市建筑、文化、人群与活动这些显著特征的同时，也体现了人们对大自然的亲近与回归。然而广场还有景观的需要，平淡无味的场地仍不能称为广场，因此不论广场的形状如何，总要有一个中心。
 
关键词：广场建筑，广场文化，广场景观

Abstract：
 Square means large ground, especially means large ground in the city. It is the hinge of the roads of the city, and it is the space where people conducting activities about politics, economics, and culture. It is usually the space that large amount of people and vehicle get together. The arrangement of important architectures in or around the square usually can reflect the artistic and characteristic of the city. The squares are not so many in the city and occupy not large area, but their usage and position are important. It is one of the most important aspects of the city layout programming. 
 Square culture reflects architecture, culture, people and activities. Meanwhile, it reflects the fact that people want to get close to the nature. However, there is a landscape need for squares. Wateriness of the ground cannot be called a square, so square needs a central point, whatever its figure likes.

Key words：Square construction, Square culture, Square landscape

目  录
摘要
一、项目概况及设计分析……………………………………………………………（3）
二、城市广场的设计要点……………………………………………………………（3）
三、广场的规划和设计………………………………………………………………（3）
 （一）广场环境设计应赋予广场丰富的文化内涵…………………………………（4）
 （二）广场要营造人们活动与交往的场所空间……………………………………（4）
 （三）广场其环境设计有多种处理手法………………………………………………（5）
四、结束语…………………………………………………………………………………（6）
致谢……………………………………………………………………………………………（7）
参考文献 ……………………………………………………………………………………（8）