视听语言的构成要素对动画影片风格的把握和影响

论文编号:DH015   论文字数:5047,页数:13

 摘 要：视听语言([英]Audio-visual language [n.])，顾名思义就是影视的语言，就是利用视听刺激的合理安排向受众传播某种信息的一种感性语言。语言必然有语法。视听语言的语法就是对各种影视要素进行特定的构成的方法和技巧。
 动画作为与故事、科教、记录并称的影视四大片种之一，其视听语言和其他片种具有很大的共通性和相同点，同时动画作为一种高度假定性的影视艺术，其视听语言具有其独特性，表现形式也更为自由。
 和其他类型的影视片一样，视听语言的构成要素对动画影片的风格具有关键性的作用。从制作工艺到镜头以及音乐音效等，各个要素无不对影片风格的定型产生影响。
 在毕业设计中，我着重采用了日本式漫画风格的画面，传统日本商业动画典型的分镜头剪辑手法，经典日本动画特效元素以及日本古代建筑与服饰等视听要素，表现了“忍者”这一主题，加上丰富夸张的打斗设计以及富有古日本风的同名流行R&B歌曲《忍者》作为背景音乐，形成了短片《Ninja》的影片风格。
 关键词：视听语言，动画，风格
 
Abstract
 Audio-visual language, just as its name implies is film language, is to use audio-visual stimulation to the audience the reasonable arrangement of certain information spread a perceptual language. Language is inevitable. Audio-visual language syntax elements of various video is composed of specific methods and techniques.
 As with the story, animation, video recording and one of the four PianZhong, its audiovisual language and other PianZhong has great similarities and similarities, and animation as an assumption of art, which has its unique visual language form, and more freedom.
 And other types of TV and movies, audio-visual language elements of animation style of crucial role. From the production process to music and sound effects, lens elements to finalize the design style of the film is an impact.
 At the graduation design, I mainly adopts Japanese manga style, traditional Japanese commercial animation FenJingTou clip gimmick, typical of the classical Japanese animation effects and the Japanese ancient architectural elements with clothing, etc, audio-visual elements "Ninja" this one theme, with exaggerated fighting design and rich ancient Japanese pop R&B song of wind as background music Ninja, formed the Ninja short film style.
 Keywords: audio-visual language, animation, style