从《鲁滨逊漂流记》看人的性格对命运的决定作用
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资料包括： 论文(20页5601字)
说明：
摘 要：论文介绍了鲁滨逊的命运，及他的选择和最后命运给我们的教训。它描述了鲁滨逊不顾父母的劝阻而绝然的离家出海，尽管他的父母给他留下了一笔可观的财产。他想要的是自由，他自己创造的生活。当他成功的离家而出海后，遇到了他之前所想象不到的灾难,但他还是决定继续航海，这就导致了他后来漂流到一个孤岛上，幸运的是他最后逃离了那个可怕的地方，并开始了他新的生活。从这里我们就可以知道他是一个顽固同时也很坚定的人。这篇论文意在讨论和赞扬鲁滨逊及他按照自己的想法选择生活的性格，同时还告诉我们要坚持自己的决定并为自己的选择负责。
关键词：性格，命运，劳动，作用
Abstract
The thesis introduces the fate of Robinson Crusoe, and the lesson that his choice and his final fate give us. It describes Robinson Crusoe went out from his parents’ house to sail in the sea without following his parents’ advice for his own dream though his parents had leaved lots of properties for him. What he wanted was freedom, and the life which he created. When he successfully left his home for the sea, he met the serious disasters that he could not imagine before starting his trip, but he decided to continue his sailing, which leaded to his finally drafting to an isolated island. Luckily, he escaped from the terrible place, and began his new life. We can see that Robinson Crusoe is a person with stubborn and firm character. The thesis aims to discuss and praise Robinson Crusoe and his choice according to his own thought, and it also tells us that we should insist on our own choices and be responsible for them.
Key Words
Character; fate; work; effect
Introduction
Character decides fate. Human being is the center of the world. Since human being opens their eyes, they are confused by their fate. While under the same social background, family environment, and with the same intelligence, some people are successful, but others are failing. The reason is the different kinds of character. Accordingly, different character lead to their different kinds of fate. According to the dictionary, character is the mental or moral qualities that make a person, group, nation, etc different from others. Generally speaking, character is the psychologist feature in the attitude and behavior when a person deal with people and matters, such as reasonable, stable, and frank. But character is not just simple, for every kind of character has its different sides; the cultural background of temperament is the basic factor of character. Fate is the power believed to control all events in a way that can not be resisted; destiny. Fate is not so mysterious that can not be mastered. When a person is in his old age, he can know what to do and how to deal with them. In fact, this is the convert of the outside fate to inside character. If a person masters his character, he controls his fate at the same time. In the world which is full of fierce competition, a person must firstly know his character, and then command his character well, he can be a popular man in the world. Otherwise, he may falls behind others, and be discriminated. The following is the detailed discussion of character and fate. Robinson Crusoe sets a good example for us.
目录：
Abstract……..………………………………………………..………I
Key Words………………………………………………………………………..I
摘要……………………………….…………………………………..Ⅱ
关键词…………………………………………………………………………………………….Ⅱ
Introduction…………………………………………………………………….……1
I. The Brief Introuduction of the Original Works…………………..….………2
A. The Introuduction of the Author ….….…..….2
B. The Introduction of the Brief Content …………………..…2
II. The Process of Being Locked on the Isolated Island…3
A. The Conflict of Robinson Crusoe’s Character…………….….. …………….3
B. The First Decision to Go for Sailing……………………….…..…..3
C. The Second Decision to Stay in the Sea……………………….……………..….4
D. Meeting the Serious Disaster in the Sea……………….4
E. Being Locked in the Isolated Island……………………………………………4
F. The Character of Robinson Crusoe…..5
III. Different Character, Different Fate….7
A. The Important Role of Character in the Daily Life………………………7
B. The Relationship between Proper and Improper Character………….……….7
C. The Correct Attitude Towards One’s Proper and Improper Character…..…….…7
Ⅳ.Detailed Examples…………………………………………………………..……8
A. The Example of Sanglan………………………………………………………8
B. The Story of Einstein…………………………………………………………….9
C. The Story of Danna……………………………………………………………..10
D. The Example of Xiangyu………………………………………………..……11
Conclusion……………………………………………………………….……….…..13
Acknowledgements…………………………………………….………………..…14
Bibliography……………………………………………………………….….….15
参考文献：
Fan Cunzhong. History of English Literature . Sichuan People''s Press，1983.
Oxford Advanced Learner’s English- Chinese Dictionary. Oxford University Press, 2002.
Wang Shouren. Selected Readings in British Literature . Higher Education Press，2001.
阿尼克斯特. 英国文学史纲[M]. 北京: 人民文学出版社, 1959.
戴尔•卡耐基. 成功的性格[M]. 重庆: 重庆出版社, 2004.
端木义万. 英美报刊阅读教程[M]. 北京: 北京大学出版, 2001.
穆睿清, 姚汝勤. 外国文学参考资料[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 1984.
汪乾详, 刘英杰. 中外名言佳句精选[M]. 北京: 金盾出版社, 2005.
王守仁. 英国文学选读[M].北京: 高等教育出版社, 2005.
王作良, 祝珏. 欧洲文化入门[M]. 北京: 外语教学与研究出版社, 2004.
张均, 杨惠滨. 性格与命运[M]. 长春: 时代文艺出版社, 2000.
作者点评：
从《鲁滨逊漂流记》看人的性格对命运的决定作用
We can see the frontal and the contrary sides of people’s character from the above introduction; we can also know the importance of our temperament in our daily lives and the competition. A frontal character could help us live easily in the world, while a contrary one just could increase our burden. Robinson Crusoe saved himself by working hard on the isolated island positively and did not design to the difficulties. So he lived a happy life after he was saved, he was the winner of his fate; his character decided his fate finally.
A wise person should master the theory well, and can be the winner of life, but some stupid men can not understand it, and can not command it well, such people only can be the victim of the world. They can not catch up with others; accordingly, they can not be admitted by people in the world. The popular people in the 21st are those who can master their character and fate.
资料包括： 论文(20页5601字)
说明：
摘 要：论文介绍了鲁滨逊的命运，及他的选择和最后命运给我们的教训。它描述了鲁滨逊不顾父母的劝阻而绝然的离家出海，尽管他的父母给他留下了一笔可观的财产。他想要的是自由，他自己创造的生活。当他成功的离家而出海后，遇到了他之前所想象不到的灾难,但他还是决定继续航海，这就导致了他后来漂流到一个孤岛上，幸运的是他最后逃离了那个可怕的地方，并开始了他新的生活。从这里我们就可以知道他是一个顽固同时也很坚定的人。这篇论文意在讨论和赞扬鲁滨逊及他按照自己的想法选择生活的性格，同时还告诉我们要坚持自己的决定并为自己的选择负责。
关键词：性格，命运，劳动，作用
Abstract
The thesis introduces the fate of Robinson Crusoe, and the lesson that his choice and his final fate give us. It describes Robinson Crusoe went out from his parents’ house to sail in the sea without following his parents’ advice for his own dream though his parents had leaved lots of properties for him. What he wanted was freedom, and the life which he created. When he successfully left his home for the sea, he met the serious disasters that he could not imagine before starting his trip, but he decided to continue his sailing, which leaded to his finally drafting to an isolated island. Luckily, he escaped from the terrible place, and began his new life. We can see that Robinson Crusoe is a person with stubborn and firm character. The thesis aims to discuss and praise Robinson Crusoe and his choice according to his own thought, and it also tells us that we should insist on our own choices and be responsible for them.
Key Words
Character; fate; work; effect
Introduction
Character decides fate. Human being is the center of the world. Since human being opens their eyes, they are confused by their fate. While under the same social background, family environment, and with the same intelligence, some people are successful, but others are failing. The reason is the different kinds of character. Accordingly, different character lead to their different kinds of fate. According to the dictionary, character is the mental or moral qualities that make a person, group, nation, etc different from others. Generally speaking, character is the psychologist feature in the attitude and behavior when a person deal with people and matters, such as reasonable, stable, and frank. But character is not just simple, for every kind of character has its different sides; the cultural background of temperament is the basic factor of character. Fate is the power believed to control all events in a way that can not be resisted; destiny. Fate is not so mysterious that can not be mastered. When a person is in his old age, he can know what to do and how to deal with them. In fact, this is the convert of the outside fate to inside character. If a person masters his character, he controls his fate at the same time. In the world which is full of fierce competition, a person must firstly know his character, and then command his character well, he can be a popular man in the world. Otherwise, he may falls behind others, and be discriminated. The following is the detailed discussion of character and fate. Robinson Crusoe sets a good example for us.
目录：
Abstract……..………………………………………………..………I
Key Words………………………………………………………………………..I
摘要……………………………….…………………………………..Ⅱ
关键词…………………………………………………………………………………………….Ⅱ
Introduction…………………………………………………………………….……1
I. The Brief Introuduction of the Original Works…………………..….………2
A. The Introuduction of the Author ….….…..….2
B. The Introduction of the Brief Content …………………..…2
II. The Process of Being Locked on the Isolated Island…3
A. The Conflict of Robinson Crusoe’s Character…………….….. …………….3
B. The First Decision to Go for Sailing……………………….…..…..3
C. The Second Decision to Stay in the Sea……………………….……………..….4
D. Meeting the Serious Disaster in the Sea……………….4
E. Being Locked in the Isolated Island……………………………………………4
F. The Character of Robinson Crusoe…..5
III. Different Character, Different Fate….7
A. The Important Role of Character in the Daily Life………………………7
B. The Relationship between Proper and Improper Character………….……….7
C. The Correct Attitude Towards One’s Proper and Improper Character…..…….…7
Ⅳ.Detailed Examples…………………………………………………………..……8
A. The Example of Sanglan………………………………………………………8
B. The Story of Einstein…………………………………………………………….9
C. The Story of Danna……………………………………………………………..10
D. The Example of Xiangyu………………………………………………..……11
Conclusion……………………………………………………………….……….…..13
Acknowledgements…………………………………………….………………..…14
Bibliography……………………………………………………………….….….15
参考文献：
Fan Cunzhong. History of English Literature . Sichuan People''s Press，1983.
Oxford Advanced Learner’s English- Chinese Dictionary. Oxford University Press, 2002.
Wang Shouren. Selected Readings in British Literature . Higher Education Press，2001.
阿尼克斯特. 英国文学史纲[M]. 北京: 人民文学出版社, 1959.
戴尔•卡耐基. 成功的性格[M]. 重庆: 重庆出版社, 2004.
端木义万. 英美报刊阅读教程[M]. 北京: 北京大学出版, 2001.
穆睿清, 姚汝勤. 外国文学参考资料[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 1984.
汪乾详, 刘英杰. 中外名言佳句精选[M]. 北京: 金盾出版社, 2005.
王守仁. 英国文学选读[M].北京: 高等教育出版社, 2005.
王作良, 祝珏. 欧洲文化入门[M]. 北京: 外语教学与研究出版社, 2004.
张均, 杨惠滨. 性格与命运[M]. 长春: 时代文艺出版社, 2000.
作者点评：
从《鲁滨逊漂流记》看人的性格对命运的决定作用
We can see the frontal and the contrary sides of people’s character from the above introduction; we can also know the importance of our temperament in our daily lives and the competition. A frontal character could help us live easily in the world, while a contrary one just could increase our burden. Robinson Crusoe saved himself by working hard on the isolated island positively and did not design to the difficulties. So he lived a happy life after he was saved, he was the winner of his fate; his character decided his fate finally.
A wise person should master the theory well, and can be the winner of life, but some stupid men can not understand it, and can not command it well, such people only can be the victim of the world. They can not catch up with others; accordingly, they can not be admitted by people in the world. The popular people in the 21st are those who can master their character and fate.