鉴于大家对机械设计十分关注,我们编辑小组在此为大家搜集整理了“自移式液压支架”一文,供大家参考学习
中文字数:3201,中文页数:04 英文字数:1766页数:04
现代长壁工作面采煤已经在开采区使用液压支架。液压支架不仅支撑顶板,推动刮板输送机工作面和自移式支架本身,而且还为相关的采煤设备提供一个安全的工作环境。因此正确的选择和应用液压支架是长壁工作面采煤成功的先决条件。此外,由于对液压支架需求数量很大,对液压支架的投资经常要占到长壁采煤工作面初始投资的一半以上。因此,从技术和经济两方面的观点看,液压支架是长壁采煤工作面设备中十分重要的一部分。
现代液压支架的应用可以追溯到上个世纪50年代早期。从那时开始,随着液压支架在全世界各个领域的使用,各个国家都设计和制造了无数的液压支架。但是,到现在始终没有一个统一的分类系统。
Modern longwall mining employs hydraulic powered supports at the face area. The supports not only holds up the roof, pushes the face chain conveyor, and advances itself, but also provides a safe environment for all associated mining activities. Therefore its successful selection and application are the prerequisite for successful longwall mining. Furthermore, due to the large number of units required, the capital invested for the power support usually accounts for more than half of the initial capital for a longwall face. Therefore both from technical and economic points of view, the powered support is a very important piece of equipment in a long wall face.
The application of modern powered supports can be traced back to early 1950’s. Since then, following its adoption in every part of the world, there have been countless models design and manufactured in various countries. But unfortunately, there still is no uniform system of classification.