4250TEU集装箱船总组装配过程的研究-船体工程论文

论文字数:6780,页数:19

摘  要

 随着船舶建造设施和起吊能力不断扩大，船舶建造周期要求越来越短，总组装配成为船舶建造中不可缺少的阶段。目前，国内外绝大多数的船厂均采用了总组装配，并且总组的规模也越来越大。总组装配也称为总段建造，就是在船台或船坞搭载之前，将两个或两个以上的分段预先装配合拢。在总组时，机舱区域首先总组。装配过程中要注意余量的控制，力求无余量装配。以统筹优化理论为指导,应用成组技术原理,以中间产品为导向,按区域组织生产,在空间上分道、时间上有序,实现设计、生产、管理一体化,均衡、连续地总装造船。

关键词   分段合拢   装配   无余量造船技术   检验 
 
 Abstract

 As the shipbuilding facilities and lifting capacity expanding requirements of ship construction cycle becoming shorter and shorter, with a total group of ship construction assembly to become an indispensable stage. At present, the vast majority of the shipyards at home and abroad are the total group of assembly, and the size of the total group is also growing. The total group, also known as the General Assembly paragraph construction, is carried in the berth or dock before two or more pre-assembly of sub-fold. In the total group, the total first group cabin area. Assembly process should pay attention to the control of headroom to spare no assembly. To co-ordinate the guidance of optimization theory, the application of principles of group technology to the middle of product-oriented, organized by region of production, traffic in space and time on in an orderly manner to achieve the design, production, management, integration, balance, and final assembly for shipbuilding .
 
 
Keywords   berth or seetion fabrication     fabrication     no surplus shipbuilding technology     inspection
  
 
 目   录
1  引言（或绪论）……………………………………………………………………2
2  机舱区域的总组 …………………………………………………………………2
 2.1总组搁墩的布置 ………………………………………………………………8
 2.2定位分段EB02P的定位 ………………………………………………………8
 2.3 EB02S总组装配 ………………………………………………………………9
 2.4 EB01P总组装配 ………………………………………………………………9
 2.5 EB01S总组装配 ………………………………………………………………9
 2.6预舾装 …………………………………………………………………………9
 2.7吊环及加强的安装 ……………………………………………………………9
3  货仓区底部总装 …………………………………………………………………9
 3.1搁墩布置 …………………………………………………………………… 10
 3.2总段装配 …………………………………………………………………… 10
4 集装箱船U形总组和多阶形立体总组    …………………………………… 11
 4.1“U”形总组形式 ……………………………………………………………12
 4.2多阶形立体总组 …………………………………………………………… 13 
5 船台、船坞船体搭载变形的原因、预防措施及矫正……………………………16
 5.1船体搭载过程中产生变形的原因……………………………………………16
 5.2船体变形的预防措施…………………………………………………………17
结论 …………………………………………………………………………………18  
致谢 ………………………………………………………………………………19
参考文献…………………………………………………………………………19