浅谈村庄规划——以温州市欧北镇千石村为例

说明字数:22700,页数:23

浅谈村庄规划——以温州市欧北镇千石村为例
On rural planning
   ———Wenzhou City to the town of North Europe Chin Village

摘 要：本文描述了我国农村规划在村镇建设中起到的作用和地位。针对目前村庄建设现状及规划建设中存在的一些问题，结合自己对所在村镇（温州市欧北镇千石村）规划的调查了解，从提高建设社会主义新农村的认识，编制村庄建设规划的建议，村庄建设管理及对村庄规划建设扶持等方面进行了阐述。比较细致和全面的分析了我国村庄建设规划现状，并以此制定了一系列的解决方法和政策。同时也借鉴国外的先进规划模式结合自身条件，做有中国特色的村庄规划建设。
关键词：村镇；规划；建设
Abstract: This paper describes our rural planning for the development of history, the building of towns and villages in the role and status. In view of the current status of the village planning and building in some of the problems, integrating themselves in the host towns (North Europe Wenzhou City town Chin Village) Planning the investigation, from the enhancement of the building of a new socialist rural awareness, preparation of village planning proposals construction and management of villages and the right to support the planning and construction of villages and other areas described. More detailed and comprehensive analysis of the village planning status, and thus a range of solutions and policies. Also learn from foreign advanced planning model in light of its own conditions, so with Chinese characteristics, the planning and construction of villages .

Keywords: Towns and villages; Planning; Building

目    录
1．规划在农村小城镇建设中的地位和作用...............................5
1．1科学规划可以再声可开发性土地资源.............................5
1．2科学规划可以提高土地的综合利用功能...........................5
1．3科学规划可以使土地本身升值...................................5
1．4科学规划可以保证城市的可持续发展.............................5
2．我国村庄建设规划现状..............................................6
2．1目前我国农村村庄建设存在的主要问题...........................6
 2．1．1村庄环境脏，村容村貌差.................................6
 2．1．2村庄规模偏小，分布散乱.................................6
 2．1．3村庄建设布局混乱，建筑密度不合理.......................6
 2．1．4村庄基础设施简陋不全，功能差...........................6
2．2中国农村村庄规划建设的四项工作...............................6
 2．2．1制定好发展规划.........................................6
 2．2．2要作好“生产发展”这篇文章.............................7
 2．2．3要重视改善农村的各项基础设施...........................7
 2．2．4逐步建立完善农村社会保障体系...........................7
3．西南英格兰乡村规划对我国城乡统筹规划的启示.......................8
3．1 “空间全覆盖”的理念是城乡统筹规划的前提.......................8
3．2 功能分析是城乡统筹规划的基础................................8
3．3 明确不同规划层次城乡统筹规划的内容与任务....................8
3．4 县域空间是城乡统筹规划的最佳空间单元........................9
3．5 集镇是城乡统筹规划的焦点....................................9
4．新农村住宅和文化广场的规划建设...................................9
4．1新农村住宅规划设计...........................................9
4．2 新农村文化广场建设应采取的措施...................................9
 4．2．1.合理配置广场设施,保证村民文化生活的需要...................9
 4．2．2注重绿化组织,发挥生态效益..................................10
  4．2．3.合理组织广场功能分区,适当划分广场空间......................10
  4．2．4.合理利用村庄土地,尽量不占用村庄耕地........................10
 4．2．5建立维护与长效管理机制,保证广场的持久耐用..................10
5．我国新农村规划建设的五大典型...........................................10
 5．1城市郊区村........................................................10
 5．2农业产业村........................................................10
 5．3特色产业村........................................................11
 5．4革命老区村........................................................11
 5．5贫困山区村........................................................12
6．实例：温州殴北镇千石村规划建设.........................................12
 6．1千石村规划总则....................................................12
    6．1．1规划目的....................................................12
    6．1．2规划范围....................................................12
    6．1．3规划依据....................................................12
    6．1．4规划原则....................................................12
    6．1．5适用范围....................................................12
    6．1．6规划目标....................................................13
6．1．7规划重点13
 6．2规划期限、人口............................................13
 6．2．1规划期限.............................................13
   6．2．2规划人口.............................................13
 6．3用地布局规划..............................................13
    6．3．1  总体布局结构.......................................13
    6．3．2  居住用地...........................................13
 6．3．3  公共设施建筑用地规划.................................14
 6．3．4  道路广场用地.........................................14
 6．3．5  绿化用地.............................................14
 6．3．6  环境景观.............................................15
 6．3．7  给排水...............................................15
 6．3．8  电力电信讯...........................................16
 6．4土地使用分类、划分与用地兼容...............................16
  6．4．1  总则.................................................16
  6．4．2  城市土地兼容性.......................................17
 6．5土地使用和建筑管理通则......................................17
   6．5．1  土地使用性质及控制...................................17
   6．5．2  环境容量控制.........................................17
 6．5．3  容积率的转让...................................................18
   6．5．4  容积率的奖励补偿.............................................18
   6．5．5  容积率的调整.................................................18
   6．5．6  建筑密度....................................................18
   6．5．7  绿地率........................................................18
   6．5．8  建设控制......................................................18
   6．5．9  绿地控制......................................................19
   6．5．10  道路交通控制.................................................19
   6．5．11  停车场库控制.................................................19
 6．6规划管理与实施.......................................................20
 6．6．1规划法制建设措施...............................................20
 6．6．2规划行政管理措施...............................................20
 6．6．3规划经济保障措施...............................................21
 6．6．4附 录........................................................ 21
结语.........................................................................22
参考文献.....................................................................23
致谢.........................................................................23