浅析承接软件业服务外包的前景和对策

论文编号:GM123      论文字数:11459,页数:17

摘    要

      大规模地承接软件业外包服务，会给中国带来巨大的经济和社会发展利益。尽管我国开始承接软件业外包业务时间较短，但一直呈较高增长态势，当然也潜伏着各种问题与危机，比如企业规模，人才问题，缺乏商业品牌和信誉，以及来自世界各国的经济隐患等等。另外随着软件外包的形势大好，印度、爱尔兰、中国、以色列、俄罗斯等国纷纷投入到了这一领域，市场竞争日趋激烈。如何进一步提高自身竞争力，加快发展软件业外包服务，扩大国际市场上的占有份额，打出自己的国家品牌，并且利用这一机遇发展本国IT行业和促进相关行业的发展，走出一条真正适合中国的软件外包产业模式是我们应加紧思考与研究的问题。
从目前来说，中国软件外包企业应在立足本国巨大市场的基础上，进一步发展日韩市场，在对日韩外包做到一定程度后要开始把注意力向目前容量最大的欧美市场倾斜，并逐渐把触角伸向其它国家和地区，有重点地全面开花。更重要的是，我们的软件外包业应该了解到竞争对手的优势与不足，借鉴其成功经验，避免走他们摸索中走过的弯路，加速自身的发展，不断地提升自己的实力，促进整个行业的发展。虽然成为真正的软件外包业大国我们还有一段路要走，但可以看出前景是美好的，只要好好抓住机遇，中国软件外包业的发展潜力不可估量。

关键词：软件行业，服务外包，市场分析，对策建议

Abstract

The competition in the software outsourcing market has become increasingly intensive along with such countries as India, Ireland, China, Israel, and Russia, etc plough into this trade one after another. It is thus our urgent issues to ponder over and research on how to promote our own competitive strength, speed up the development of softw are industry, increase our share in the international market, forge our own brand name, utilize the opportunity to develop our national IT industry and relevant trades, and find a path suitable for China’s software outsourcing undertaking.
Currently speaking, China’s software outsourcing should first gain a secure foothold in the huge domestic market, and then turn to Japan and South Korea, and transfer our attention to the currently largest European and American market when our industry has achieved development to some degree, and finally extend the antennae gradually to the whole world. There are long way to go in our country definitely, still there is fine prospect, and if we catch the opportunity, the development potential of China’s the software outsourcing is inestimable. This thesis tries to explore the relevant conceptions of software outsourcing, the development situation of software outsourcing in other countries and regions, general situation of China’s software outsourcing market as well as the service of China’s software outsourcing. Some proposals and prescription for this industry in this thesis are expected to contribute their pygmy effort to the China’s software outsourcing industry.

【Key Words】Soft ware trade, service outsourcing, market analysis, countermeasures and proposals

目  录

引言............................................... 2
1 软件外包的概述 ...................................3
1.1 软件外包的含义、特点及其分类 ...................3
1.2 承接软件外包的意义 .............................4
2 中国软件业服务外包市场分析....................... 5
2.1 拓展国外市场的契机 .............................5
2.2 国内市场的发展的潜力 ...........................5
3 中国软件外包业发展的机遇与挑战 ...................7
3.1 优势与机遇 .....................................7
3.2 威胁与挑战 .....................................8
4 发展软件外包业的对策建议 .........................12
4.1 宏观条件 .......................................12
4.2 构建完善的人才培养模式 .........................13
4.3 整合企业 创建品牌 ..............................13
4.4 借鉴经验 寻求发展新模式 ........................14
结束语 .............................................15
参考文献 ...........................................16
致  谢 .............................................17