日本政府扶持中小企业政策对我国的启示

论文编号：JR102  论文字数:9353,页数:9  有开题报告，任务书，文献综述

摘　要　随着全球经济一体化的快速发展和我国经济体制改革的深入，中小企业的发展越来越受到重视和关注。中小企业在扩大经济总量、缓解就业压力、拉动民间投资、促进市场竞争、推进技术创新、促进市场繁荣、保持社会稳定等方面发挥了重要作用。但是，与大企业相比，中小企业整体实力较弱，抗风险的能力较差，在获得资金、技术、人才和信息方面遇到的困难更大，在市场竞争中处于弱势地位。因此，推动和扶持中小企业健康发展已成为世界各国政府的一项重要工作，本文旨在研究日本成功的扶持政策和管理经验，结合我国中小企业实际情况，提出一些政策和解决方案。
关键词　中小企业  法律保障  财政扶持  服务机构  技术创新　

Abstract　With the integration of the global economy and the rapid development of China''s deepening economic reform, the development of SMEs has been gaining attention and concern. SMEs has played an important role in the expansion of total economic output, ease employment pressure, stimulating private investment, promote competition in the market, and promote technological innovation, promoting market prosperity, and maintain social stability. However, compared with large enterprises, SMEs’ strength is weak, they are in a weak position, because of risk-resisting ability of the poor access to capital, technology, human resources and information encountered greater difficulty in market competition. Therefore, supporting SMEs and promoting the healthy development of the world has become an important government work. This paper aims to evaluate the success of Japan''s support policy and management experience, and bring up some policies and solutions with the actual situation of China''s SMEs.
Key words　SMEs  Legal protection  Financial support  Services technology innovation

目录
引言  1
1．日本中小企业发展现状  1
 1．1  日本中小企业的发展状况  1
 1．2　日本对中小企业的扶持政策  1
2．我国中小企业发展中存在的主要问题  3
 2．1　中小企业融资难  3
 2．2　中小企业信息化建设存在的问题  4
 2．3　中小企业缺乏技术创新  4
3．日本中小企业政策对我国的启示  5
 3．1　健全我国中小企业法律体系  5
 3．2　设立专门的中小企业管理和服务机构  5
 3．3　加大对中小企业的财政税收扶持  5
 3．4　拓展中小企业融资渠道  6
 3．5　促进中小企业技术创新和经营管理现代化  6
 3．6　鼓励企业之间的专业化分工协作  7
4．总结  7
参考文献  8
致谢  9