学校图书馆智能照明系统设计

论文编号:DQ240   论文字数:15089,页数:25

摘要：随着经济的发展和科技的进步，智能楼宇不断涌现。各大高校也掀起了新校区建设的浪潮。相对于商业楼宇，照明在学校智能化建设中显得尤为重要。
 本设计选择学校图书馆阅览室的照明作为研究对象（面积：12*9平米，设定其工作时间为每天8：00—22：00），通过与传统照明单一的手动控制的比较，提出了智能照明控制方案并进行了具体实例设计并分别给出了应用示例：对于规模大，控制点位多且有一定照明要求的图书馆，应用基于C-BUS的智能照明控制，该技术可以根据不同的照明场景区域，将照度自动调整到工作最合适的水平；对于一般小规模的图书馆，可以简单的应用PLC实现照明自动控制，但是该技术相对来说节省短期投资。同时，从节能角度出发，根据不同照明方式的灯具的不同布置，对照明负荷分别进行计算，得出结论：采用智能照明更能有效的节省电能。
关键词：智能照明；传统照明；绿色照明；C-BUS总线                   

Abstract：With the economical development and scientific advance, the buildings equipped with intelligent facility emerge one after another. Building new schoolhouses has become a fever for most schools. Lightening is more important for the intelligent building of school than for commercial building.
 This research takes the lightening in school library as the object (square: 12*9 square meters, the regulated working time every day:8:00-22:00). By the comparison with the manually- controlled traditional light, the research puts forward the plan of intelligent lightening control, designs specific examples as well as provides their applications. For the large library with many control points and requirements for a certain lightening, the C-BUS based intelligent lightening control is available as it can automatically adjusts the light to the most ideal level for work, according to different lightening places and zones. For the library in small scale, the PLC based intelligent lightening can be applied to automatically control light, and relatively speaking, it saves the investment in short term. Meanwhile, from the conservation of the energy and according to the lights with varied lightening way in different places, respectively calculating their lightening charges draws a conclusion: intelligent lightening can save electric energy more effectively.
 Keywords： intellectual lighting technology；Green lighing； traditional lighting； C-BUS