唐太宗执政中的和谐思想

论文编号:LS174  论文字数:16859,页数:19

 唐太宗执政中的和谐思想
 
 摘  要
 
 唐太宗李世民不是唐王朝的开国皇帝，但他在唐王朝的开创过程中所建立的丰功伟业以及礼贤下士、招纳人才的政治作风，使他完全具备了越过其父而成为名扬千古的政治家，登上皇位时，唐太宗二十九岁，正是年富力强，思想上趋于成熟又不守旧的阶段，他曾经明确地表示他所要营造的是一个“以天下为公，无私于物，使大信行于天下”的社会，可见，在唐太宗眼中，他所要构造的是一个公平、诚信、和谐发展的社会。他不仅完成了唐朝的统一事业，在经济上力行均田，劝课农桑，缓和剥削，为以后开元的全盛时期奠定了基础；在政治上励精图治出现当时“政治修明”的局面；在军事上恢复关中十二道军府，又整顿府兵制，改天下军府为俯冲，加强了封建中央的武力，巩固了国防；在文化方面，推行“以我为主、兼容并蓄”的文化统领政策和引导方略，使唐周边地区的文明与中原文化融合，共同奏响了一曲新奇而又和谐的时代之音。这个时代创造了君主时代最和谐的社会，路不拾遗、夜不闭户从此成为理想社会的写照。唐太宗执政中君臣、君民、民族、社会文化的和谐思想，是其推行开明政策，开创“贞观盛世”的主要原因。当今对于巩固中国共产党的统治地位，促进社会主义社会全面的、和谐的稳定与发展等方面都具有重要的现实借鉴意义。

关键词：唐太宗  执政  和谐思想  启示

Tang Taizong governance thinking of the harmony

Abstract

 Li Shimin not Taizong of the Tang Dynasty emperors founders, but he created in the Tang Dynasty established by the process deserves greatness and Corporal Mr Bailey, the recruitment of political talents, and ensure that he fully crossed with his father and become a famous ages politicians and boarded the throne, Emperor Taizong 29-year-old is the prime of life, not conservative ideology mature stage, he had made it clear that he is to create a "world is for all mankind, selfless to the body, and ensure that the letter trip to the world "society, we can see that in the eyes of Emperor Taizong, he must structure is a fair, honest, and the harmonious development of society. He not only completed the Tang Dynasty cause of reunification, the economic exercise Juntian and advised class Nongsang, ease of exploitation, for the future of the heyday of Kaiyuan lays the foundation for the political Let there was "political Xiuming" the situation in the military on the resumption of Sino-12 military House, and rectifying Fubingzhi, the military government changed the world for diving, strengthening the feudal central force, and consolidate the national defense in the field of culture, the implementation of the "Focus on ourselves and inclusive" cultural guide policy and strategy guide, Tang civilization and the region surrounding the Central Plains cultural integration, together created a novel and harmonious era Concert. This era has created the most monarchy era of social harmony, Lubujiesui the night did not close the doors from the portrayal of an ideal society. Tang Taizong governance Jun, Jun-Min, ethnic, ideological and socio-cultural harmony, it is the implementation of an open policy, and create a "prosperous Zhenguan" the main reason. Today for the consolidation of the rule of the Communist Party of China, and promote socialist society comprehensive, stable and harmonious development, is of great realistic significance draw.
Keywords：Tang Taizong；Ruling；Harmonious Thought；Inspiration

目录

引言1
文献综述1
研究方法2
讨论与分析……………………………………………………………………………………2
一、唐太宗执政介绍…………………………………………………………………………2
 1．完成国家统一的功绩……………………………………………………………………3
 2．恢复与发展经济的功绩…………………………………………………………………3
 3．政治上的功绩……………………………………………………………………………4
 4．军事上的功绩……………………………………………………………………………4
 5．文化上的功绩……………………………………………………………………………5
二、唐太宗执政中的和谐思想及作用………………………………………………………5
 1．君臣关系的和谐………………………………………………………………5
 2．君民关系的和谐………………………………………………………………7
 3．民族关系的和谐 ……………………………………………………………9
 4．社会文化的和谐………………………………………………………………11
三、唐太宗执政中的和谐思想对当今的启示…………………………………….12
 1．坚持以人为本，深入贯彻落实科学发展观，构建中国特色领导文化
 …………………………………………………………………………… 13
2．正确处理社会关系，确保社会稳定…………………………………………14
 3．构建社会主义和谐社会中的群众参与………………………………………15
结论………………………………………………………………………………17
参考文献18