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材料成型及控制工程论文,论文编号:JX1338 论文字数:18868.页数:36
摘 要
近年来,塑料产品和塑料模具得到了飞速的发展,应用也越来越广泛。本论文主要论述了注塑模具的发展及现状,引水机接水盒的主要设计思路、主要零部件的设计方法和计算方法。设计过程主要利用了UG和AutoCad工具软件,充分利用计算机辅助的优越性实现了设计方案。首先分析了塑件的工艺性,选择了单分型面模具,并利用UG Moldwizard模块完成了成型零部件的建模。确定了分型面、浇注系统,推出机构、冷却系统等,选择了注射机,计算了成型零部件的尺寸。并根据活塞零件注塑模具的要求对注射机的各参数进行了校核。最后用AutoCAD软件绘制了一套模具的装配图和零件图,所绘制的模具图纸对实际生产具有指导意义。
关键词: 注塑模 饮水机 计算机辅助设计
Abstract
In recent years, the plastic product and the plastic mold obtained the rapid development, the application have been also getting more and more widespread. The present paper mainly elaborated injection mold''''s development and the present situation, directs the hydraulic engine to meet Shui He the main design mentality, the main spare part design method and the computational method. The design process has mainly used UG and the AutoCad tool software, has realized the design proposal fully using the computer auxiliary superiority. First analyzed has modelled a technology capability, has chosen the single minute profile mold, and module has completed the formation spare part modelling using UG the Moldwizard. Had determined a minute profile, the gating system, the ejecting mechanism, the cooling system and so on, have chosen the injection machine, has calculated the formation spare part size. And to injected machine various parameters has carried on the examination according to the piston details injection mold''''s request. Finally used the AutoCAD software to draw up a set of mold''''s assembly drawing and the detail drawing, drew up the mold blueprint had the guiding sense to the actual production.
Key word: Note mold Drinking bowl Computer-aided design
摘 要 II
Abstract III
第一章 绪论 1
1.1 引言 1
1.2 塑料简介 2
1.3 CAD/CAM的发展历程 2
1.3.1 CAD/CAM技术的形成 3
1.3.2 CAD/CAM技术的发展 3
1.3.3 CAD/CAM技术的提高和集成 3
1.3.4 我国的CAD/CAM技术发展 4
1.4 注射模 4
1.4.1 注射模具的分类 4
1.4.2 注射模具的结构组成 5
1.4.3 一般注射模具设计方法及步骤 6
1.5 小结 9
第二章 注塑模具设计与计算 10
2.1 引水器接水盒注射模CAD /CAE的工作内容 10
2.2 塑件工艺性分析 10
2.2.1 塑件整体结构的分析 12
2.2.2 塑件工艺性的分析 12
2.3 型腔数目的确定 13
2.4 分型面的选择 13
2.5 浇注系统设计 14
2.5.1 浇注系统的设计 14
2.5.2 主浇道设计 15
2.5.3 浇口设计 16
2.6 成型和结构零件的设计 18
2.6.1 型芯和型腔的生成 18
2.6.2 材料的选择 21
2.6.3 排气结构和分析 22
2.6.4 侧抽芯机构的设计 24
2.6.5 导向机构设计 24
2.6.6 型芯杆设计 27
2.6.7 紧定螺栓的选取 27
2.7 模架的选择与模具结构设计 27
2.8 冷却系统设计 27
2.9 注塑机型号选择 28
第三章 总结 30
参考文献 31
致谢 32