青州市城区中青年人群代谢综合征流行病学调查研究

论文编号:HL229 论文字数:10591,页数:23

 论文题目：青州市城区中青年人群代谢综合征流行病学调查研究
摘　要
 目的：了解青州市城区18-59岁居民代谢综合征(MS)及相关疾病患病率，探讨MS危险因素分布，为制定MS预防控制措施提供科学依据。
 方法：2007年1-8月份依托医院查体中心，选择在青州市城区居住3年以上的城区部分党政机关、企事业单位职工及社区居民，年龄在18-59岁的中青年查体人群为调查对象。根据2004年中华医学会糖尿病分会（CDS）建议代谢综合征的诊断标准。采用统一调查表,由培训合格的专业人员对研究对象进行问卷调查和体格检查。血糖、血脂数据由青州市人民医院检验科提供。课题组成员收集整理全部资料，选择EXCEL2003建立数据库，采用SPSS软件进行统计分析。
 结果：调查2 318人，检出MS 326例,患病率为14.06%。MS患病率，男性1 538人为18.01%，女性780人为6.28%（P＜0.05）；18～29岁为5.61%，30～39岁为10.22%，40～49岁为16.98%，50～59岁为21.25%（P＜0.05）；调查对象超重/肥胖、高血糖、高血压、血脂紊乱患病率分别为42.67%、6.56%、37.96%、30.16%。轻体力职业者1 391人MS为17.61%，重体力职业者927人MS为8.74%（P＜0.05）。
 结论：青州市城区部分党政机关、企事业单位职工及社区居18-59岁MS患病率较高。超重/肥胖、高血压、血脂紊乱患病率也较高。男性MS患病率明显高于女性。不同年龄组MS及相关疾病患病率随着年龄的增加而增高。MS患病率轻体力劳动者高于重体力劳动者。
 关 键 词：代谢综合征(MS)；患病率
 论文类型：应用研究
 
 
 
Title: The Epidemiological Investigation of Metabolism Syndrome for Middle-aged and Young
ABSTRACT
 Objective： To investigate the prevalence rate of Metabolism Syndrome and correlate disease for people aging 18-59 years old in Qingzhou city proper and to explore the risk factor distribution of Metabolism Syndrome,In order to institute measures for obviating and controlling Metabolism Syndrome and to offer scientific vidences.
Methods:People of Party and government organizations,enterprose and community, in Qingzhou city proper,were examinated in this study from January 2007 to Augest 2007,who were given laudable instructions in physical examinational center of Hospital.The investigated people of either aging 18-59 years old in Qingzhou city proper had been here for more than three years.The Metabolism Syndrome’ diagnostic standard was according to the suggestion of Diabetes Branch of China Medical Association in 2004.The  trained qualified specialists had a physical examination and had a questionnaire for the investigated people with the same table.Data of blood glucose and blood fat were provided by docimastic department of Qingzhou People’Hospital and were collected,put in order by research fellows. Database was established using EXCEL2003,Statistical analyses were performed using the SPSS package.
 Results :326 cases of MS were dedected from examinated 2318 people, the prevalence rate was 14.06％.The male prevalence rate of MS was 18.01％ out of 1538 people,the female was 6.28％out of 780 people(P<0.05);The rate of either aging 18-29 years old was 5.61％,30-39 was 10.22％,40-49 was 16.98％,50-59 was 21.25％(P<0.05);the rate of light occupation was 17.61％ out of 1391 people and heavy occupation was 8.74％ out of 927 people(P<0.05). the prevalence rates of objectives with hyperweight,adipositas,
hyperglycaemia,hyperpiesia,blood fat derangement were 42.67％, 6.56％,37.960％ ,30.16％ respectively.   
 Conclusions :1. The Metabolism Syndrome prevalence rate of People,who worked in Party and government organizations, enterproseand community or were of hyperweight,adipositas,hyperglycaemia,hyperpiesia,blood fat derangement,was high.2.The male prevalence rate was much higher than that of female.3. The prevalence rate of light occupation was higher than that of heavy occupation.
 KEY WORDS:Metabolism Syndrome,prevalence rate
 TYPE OF THESIS: Applied  research
 

 目  录
 1绪论……………………………………………………………………………………9
 1.1背景及意义…….………………………………………………………………9
 1.2目的及目标……………………………………………………………………10
 1.3关键词及定义…………………………………………………………………10
 1.4文献回顾………………………………………………………………………10
 2研究方法……………………………………………………………………………..15
 2.1研究设计………………………………………………………………………15
 2.2研究对象……………………………………………………………………...15.
 2.3研究步骤………………………………………………………………………15
 2.4资料分析………………………………………………………………………15
 3结果…………………………………………………………………………………..17
 3.1 MS与相关疾病患病率…………………………………………….………….17
3.2不同年龄人群MS与相关疾病患病率…………………………………17    
3.3不同职业人群MS患病率……….……………………………………………..18
 4.4人群MS危险因素具有情况....................................................18
 4讨论…………………………………………………………………………………..19
 5结论与展望………………………………………………………………………….23
 致   谢………………………………………………………………………………..25
 参考文献……………………………………………………………………………….26
 附    录………………………………………………………………………………29.