心理干预对乳腺癌患者生存率影响的研究

论文编号:HL069  论文字数:10179.页数:13

论文题目：心理干预对乳腺癌患者生存质量及生存率影响的研究
摘　要
 
 目的 探讨心理干预对乳腺癌患者生存质量及生存率的影响。
 方法 将池州市二院外科2003年01月~2005年01月实施乳腺癌改良根治术女性患者62例进入本次实验，随机分为干预组(32例)和对照组(30例), 观察组实施心理干预，对照组给于常规护理。在常规治疗的基础上运用心理学技术，实施心理干预比较两组患者的生存质量及生存率。
 结果 两组乳腺癌患者生存率比较中，在控制了患者年龄、婚姻、文化程度、手术方式等不均衡因素后，实施心理干预后，干预组生存率比对照组有统计学差异（p<0.05）；干预组生存质量比对照组有统计学差异（p<0.05）。
 结论 针对乳腺癌患者实施心理干预可以提高其生存质量和生存率。
 
 关 键 词：生存率；心理干预；生存质量；乳腺癌
 
 论文类型：研究报告
 
 Title :The study of the influence caused by psychological intervention on the survinval rate of patients with breast cancer
  Abrstract
 Objective:To obeserve the psychological state and survival quality of patients with breast cancer by psychological intervention,which will offer allorolance for henciny the survival rate of patients with breast cancer.
 Methods:62cases of modified radical mastectomy in the surgical department of Chizhou’s No.2 hospital from 2003.1 to 2005.1 were randomized into decetaxel group (n:32)and CF group (n:30),patients in decentaxel group received psychological intervention in the base of regular tveatment,nbile patients in CF group received nothing but basic treatment Then we compared the survival rate of the two groups and found the difference.
 Results:In the comparation of the survival rate of the two groups,we controled the influence of age,marriage,education background and other unequal factors.After psychological intervention,we found that the survival rate of docetaxel group was much higher than Cfgroup(p<0.05).The sunival quality in decetaxelgroup also rised remarkably(p<0.05).
  Conclusion:Against the patients me can hence the survival rate and quality,and velieved their ewotion of anxiety by psychological intervention.
 Keywords:survival,rate,psychological quality of life ,intervention,breast cancer.
Type of the thesis:rescarch report.

 目  录
 
1．绪论                                                                   1
1.1本研究的背景和意义 1
1.2本研究的目的和目标 .1
 1.3关键词定义………………………………………………………………………… 1
 1.4文献回顾…………………………………………………………………………. . 2
2研究设计… 5
2.1研究对象 5
2.2一般资料 5
 2.3 研究方法及步骤………………………………   ……………………………… 6
 2.4 统计学分析………………………………………………………………………  6                                   
3研究成果                                                                6
3.1 生存质量比较 6
3.2生存率比较 6
4讨论                                                                    7
4.1生存质量 7
4.2心理干预的重要性 7
5推论及建议 9
5.1 推论 9
5.2建议 9
致谢                                                                     9
参考文献                                                                10                                                               
附    录 11