解读《简.爱》的帝国主义意识
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资料包括： 论文(18页5317字)
说明：
摘 要：文化战略是帝国主义国家控制殖民地的一种方式，作为文化的产物，<<简.爱>>包含了帝国主义的各种因素。19世纪中期的英国，以前所未有的速度向外扩张，人们普遍沉醉于白色神话的迷梦中，而作为意识形态表现之一的小说也在向文化帝国迈进。夏绿蒂.勃朗特的<<简.爱>>是其叙事链中举足轻重的一环。在这部小说里，宗主国与殖民地的对立，帝国的优越感和对殖民地的歧视都渗透其中，弥漫着十足的帝国主义味道。英国自维多利亚时代开始，就不断发展对外殖民事业。其中，作为意识形态的文化资源也起了举足轻重的作用。<<简.爱>>这部小说中也有着帝国主义意识的隐性结构，隐性话语，展示了帝国主义时代的种种文化上的特点，显示了文化和帝国主义之间的联系。
关键词：帝国主义，殖民主义，文化，女权主义
Abstract
Cultural aggression is one of the ways that imperialistic countries conquer the colonies, as the production of the culture; Jane Eyre includes many factors of the imperialism. In the middle of 19th century, Britain began to expand to the outside rapidly, most of the British people revel in the dream of the White Myth. As one of the represents of ideological novel, Jane Eyre was inevitable to advance to the cultural empire, and Charlotte Bronte’s Jane Eyre is one of the most important loops in the narration. In the novel, the antagonism between suzerain and colonies, the superiority of the empire and discrimination to the colonies permeated through it. The imperialistic flavour pervaded in it. From Victoria times on, Britain began to develop colonization. At the same time, the cultural source of ideology played an important part. Jane Eyre includes the recessive structure of the imperialistic consciousness, exhibits all kinds of cultural characters in the period of the imperialism, and reveals the connection between the culture and imperialism.
Key Words
imperialism; colonialism; culture; feminism
Introduction
Jane Eyre was created in the middle of 19th century. It is always a classical love story in people’s hearts. Charlotte Bronte also became very famous all over the world because of it. Jane Eyre was figured as a great woman，who was chaste, well-informed and strong-willed. She lived in the bottom of the society, suffered enough from tribulations, however, she was stubborn, aggressive and brave to seek for her happiness and fairness. So her spirits was admired by people too. People never changed such kind of thought that it is just a love story, but after reading many times the writer got a lot of new views about it. According to the created time of the work, Britain began to expand to the outside rapidly and develop colonization. And at that time the imperialistic colonization was not only the expansion of the territory and pillage of the source, but also the ideological colonization. At that time, as the ideology, the cultural source played an important part in the colonization and in the imperialistic condition, as one of represents of ideological novel, Jane Eyre was inevitably to advance to the cultural empire. Charlotte Bronte’s Jane Eyre that was created in this period implied strong imperialistic colour. There are full of the antagonism between suzerain and colonies, the superiority of the empire and discrimination to the colonies. The imperialistic flavour in this novel exhibited all kinds of the cultural characters in the period of the imperialism. As one of the representative works in the period of British colonization, Jane Eyre was a very great work of the love stories. From a love story to the reflection of the imperialism, Charlotte Bronte was at pains indeed, the love was difficult to escape from the affection of the imperialistic consciousness because in the period of the imperialism people’s live was related with the imperialistic consciousness in some degree.
目录：
Abstract………………………………………………………………………………..I
Key Words……………………………………………………………………………..I
摘要………………………………………………………………………………………………I
关键词……………………………………………………………………………………………I
Introduction……………………………………………………………………………1
I. Some Treatises on the Imperialism………………………………………………….2
II. The Deep Relations of the Imperialism, the Colonialism and the Culture…………3
III.The Imperialistic Consciousness Embodied in the Background of Jane Eyre……..5
IV. Main Ideas of Explanation and Analysis about Jane Eyre………………………5
A. The Mad Woman in the Attic……………………………………………………5
B. Religion Hero……………………………………………………………………8
Conclusion……………………………………………………………………………11
Acknowledgements…………………………………………………………………..12
Bibliography………………………………………………………………………….13
参考文献：
Ashcroft, Bill and Helen, Tiffin. Key Concepts in Post-Colonial Studies. London: Routledge, 1998.
Brooker, Peter. A Concise Glossary of Cultural Theory. London: Routledge, 1999.
Boehmer, Elleke. Colonial and Postcolonial Literature. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1995.
Charlotte, Bronte. Jane Eyre. The Ballantyne Press, 1927.
GayatriC, Spivak. Three Women''s Texts and a Critique of Imperialism; The Post-Colonial Critic. New York: Routledge, 1988.
Innis, Harold A. Empire and Communication. Toronto: Uinversity of Toronto Press, 1950.
Said, Edward. Culture and Imperialism. New York: Vintage Books, 1993.
Tomlinson, John. Cultural Imperialism. London: Pinter, 1991.
Tomlinson, John. Globalization and Culture. Cambridge: Polity Press, 1999.
罗刚, 刘象愚. 后殖民主义文化理论[M]. 北京: 中国社会科学出版社, 1996.
穆尔吉尔伯特. 后殖民批评[M]. 杨乃乔等(译). 北京: 北京大学出版社, 1997.
穆尔吉尔伯特. 后殖民理论—语境、实践、政治[M]. 陈仲丹(译). 南京: 南京大学出版社, 1997.
莫汉蒂. 在西方的眼睛之下: 女权主义学术与殖民话语[J]. 北京: 中华读书报, 2000, (4).
斯皮瓦克. 移置作用与妇女话语[M]. 王岳川(译). 济南: 山东教育出版社, 2002.
[15] 赛义德. 文化与帝国主义[M]. 李琨(译). 上海: 三联书店, 2003.
[16] 夏绿蒂.勃朗特. 简爱[M]. 黄源深(译). 南京: 译林出版社,1994.
作者点评：
解读《简.爱》的帝国主义意识
Culture is a stage, it is not only an elegant and calm sanctum but even possible become a battlefield. The culture sometimes records the secrets of all the conflicts all over the world. Indeed, as the reflection of imperialistic consciousness in culture, Jane Eyre was filled with the world conflicts of that time. It mainly included the conflict between the empire and colony, and formed a “cultural battlefield” between them. Charlotte Bronte emphasized again and again that her success and fascination was due to her distinctive individuality, strong passion and abundant imagination .she think the world that she created just existed in her heart. But the implicit language condition of the suzerain and the imperialistic mentality in her work reflected the author’s idea. As a citizen in the first capitalistic country and biggest colonial suzerain of that time, the author was full of the passion and ambition to build a “cultural empire” and created a “White Myth”.
资料包括： 论文(18页5317字)
说明：
摘 要：文化战略是帝国主义国家控制殖民地的一种方式，作为文化的产物，<<简.爱>>包含了帝国主义的各种因素。19世纪中期的英国，以前所未有的速度向外扩张，人们普遍沉醉于白色神话的迷梦中，而作为意识形态表现之一的小说也在向文化帝国迈进。夏绿蒂.勃朗特的<<简.爱>>是其叙事链中举足轻重的一环。在这部小说里，宗主国与殖民地的对立，帝国的优越感和对殖民地的歧视都渗透其中，弥漫着十足的帝国主义味道。英国自维多利亚时代开始，就不断发展对外殖民事业。其中，作为意识形态的文化资源也起了举足轻重的作用。<<简.爱>>这部小说中也有着帝国主义意识的隐性结构，隐性话语，展示了帝国主义时代的种种文化上的特点，显示了文化和帝国主义之间的联系。
关键词：帝国主义，殖民主义，文化，女权主义
Abstract
Cultural aggression is one of the ways that imperialistic countries conquer the colonies, as the production of the culture; Jane Eyre includes many factors of the imperialism. In the middle of 19th century, Britain began to expand to the outside rapidly, most of the British people revel in the dream of the White Myth. As one of the represents of ideological novel, Jane Eyre was inevitable to advance to the cultural empire, and Charlotte Bronte’s Jane Eyre is one of the most important loops in the narration. In the novel, the antagonism between suzerain and colonies, the superiority of the empire and discrimination to the colonies permeated through it. The imperialistic flavour pervaded in it. From Victoria times on, Britain began to develop colonization. At the same time, the cultural source of ideology played an important part. Jane Eyre includes the recessive structure of the imperialistic consciousness, exhibits all kinds of cultural characters in the period of the imperialism, and reveals the connection between the culture and imperialism.
Key Words
imperialism; colonialism; culture; feminism
Introduction
Jane Eyre was created in the middle of 19th century. It is always a classical love story in people’s hearts. Charlotte Bronte also became very famous all over the world because of it. Jane Eyre was figured as a great woman，who was chaste, well-informed and strong-willed. She lived in the bottom of the society, suffered enough from tribulations, however, she was stubborn, aggressive and brave to seek for her happiness and fairness. So her spirits was admired by people too. People never changed such kind of thought that it is just a love story, but after reading many times the writer got a lot of new views about it. According to the created time of the work, Britain began to expand to the outside rapidly and develop colonization. And at that time the imperialistic colonization was not only the expansion of the territory and pillage of the source, but also the ideological colonization. At that time, as the ideology, the cultural source played an important part in the colonization and in the imperialistic condition, as one of represents of ideological novel, Jane Eyre was inevitably to advance to the cultural empire. Charlotte Bronte’s Jane Eyre that was created in this period implied strong imperialistic colour. There are full of the antagonism between suzerain and colonies, the superiority of the empire and discrimination to the colonies. The imperialistic flavour in this novel exhibited all kinds of the cultural characters in the period of the imperialism. As one of the representative works in the period of British colonization, Jane Eyre was a very great work of the love stories. From a love story to the reflection of the imperialism, Charlotte Bronte was at pains indeed, the love was difficult to escape from the affection of the imperialistic consciousness because in the period of the imperialism people’s live was related with the imperialistic consciousness in some degree.
目录：
Abstract………………………………………………………………………………..I
Key Words……………………………………………………………………………..I
摘要………………………………………………………………………………………………I
关键词……………………………………………………………………………………………I
Introduction……………………………………………………………………………1
I. Some Treatises on the Imperialism………………………………………………….2
II. The Deep Relations of the Imperialism, the Colonialism and the Culture…………3
III.The Imperialistic Consciousness Embodied in the Background of Jane Eyre……..5
IV. Main Ideas of Explanation and Analysis about Jane Eyre………………………5
A. The Mad Woman in the Attic……………………………………………………5
B. Religion Hero……………………………………………………………………8
Conclusion……………………………………………………………………………11
Acknowledgements…………………………………………………………………..12
Bibliography………………………………………………………………………….13
参考文献：
Ashcroft, Bill and Helen, Tiffin. Key Concepts in Post-Colonial Studies. London: Routledge, 1998.
Brooker, Peter. A Concise Glossary of Cultural Theory. London: Routledge, 1999.
Boehmer, Elleke. Colonial and Postcolonial Literature. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1995.
Charlotte, Bronte. Jane Eyre. The Ballantyne Press, 1927.
GayatriC, Spivak. Three Women''s Texts and a Critique of Imperialism; The Post-Colonial Critic. New York: Routledge, 1988.
Innis, Harold A. Empire and Communication. Toronto: Uinversity of Toronto Press, 1950.
Said, Edward. Culture and Imperialism. New York: Vintage Books, 1993.
Tomlinson, John. Cultural Imperialism. London: Pinter, 1991.
Tomlinson, John. Globalization and Culture. Cambridge: Polity Press, 1999.
罗刚, 刘象愚. 后殖民主义文化理论[M]. 北京: 中国社会科学出版社, 1996.
穆尔吉尔伯特. 后殖民批评[M]. 杨乃乔等(译). 北京: 北京大学出版社, 1997.
穆尔吉尔伯特. 后殖民理论—语境、实践、政治[M]. 陈仲丹(译). 南京: 南京大学出版社, 1997.
莫汉蒂. 在西方的眼睛之下: 女权主义学术与殖民话语[J]. 北京: 中华读书报, 2000, (4).
斯皮瓦克. 移置作用与妇女话语[M]. 王岳川(译). 济南: 山东教育出版社, 2002.
[15] 赛义德. 文化与帝国主义[M]. 李琨(译). 上海: 三联书店, 2003.
[16] 夏绿蒂.勃朗特. 简爱[M]. 黄源深(译). 南京: 译林出版社,1994.
作者点评：
解读《简.爱》的帝国主义意识
Culture is a stage, it is not only an elegant and calm sanctum but even possible become a battlefield. The culture sometimes records the secrets of all the conflicts all over the world. Indeed, as the reflection of imperialistic consciousness in culture, Jane Eyre was filled with the world conflicts of that time. It mainly included the conflict between the empire and colony, and formed a “cultural battlefield” between them. Charlotte Bronte emphasized again and again that her success and fascination was due to her distinctive individuality, strong passion and abundant imagination .she think the world that she created just existed in her heart. But the implicit language condition of the suzerain and the imperialistic mentality in her work reflected the author’s idea. As a citizen in the first capitalistic country and biggest colonial suzerain of that time, the author was full of the passion and ambition to build a “cultural empire” and created a “White Myth”.