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【摘 要】 目的：探讨适合我国强迫症患者的有效心理疗法，方法：在应用日本森田疗法基础上，结合临床实践，对治疗强迫症过程中的治疗原则、实施过程等进行了改进。对80例强迫症患者进行了治疗，同时采用SCL-90，SDS，SAS和EPQ在治疗前后进行评定。结果：平均疗程64.3±19.7天，痊愈32例，显著好转28例，好转12例，无效8例，显著好转率75%；量表测查结果表明，患者治疗后心理健康水平明显提高，一些人格特征得到改善。患者有无强迫行为对疗效无明显影响。结论：改进后的住院森田疗法是治疗强迫症的有效心理疗法。
关键词： 强迫症,心理治疗,森田疗法
The Modification of Morita Therapy in the Treatment of Obsessive-Compulsive
Disorder and Its Efficacy
【Abstract】Objective: To determine an effective psychotherapy for patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) in China. Methods: The principles and procedures of Japanese Morita therapy were modified based on the clinical practice. A total of 80 treatment-resistant inpatients with OCD were treated with the modified Morita therapy. SCL-90, SDS, SAS and Eysenck Personality Questionnaire were assessed before and after the treatment. Results: The mean period of treatment was 64.3±19.7 days. There were 32 subjects cured, 28 improved obviously, 12 improved and 8 unchanged. A significant improvement was noted in the treatment of obsessive and compulsive symptoms and some features of personality. Whether the patients presented compulsive behaviors had no significant influence on the efficacy. Conclusion: The modified Morita therapy may be an effective method in the treatment of patients with OCD in China.
【Key words】obsessive-compulsive disorder psychotherapy Morita therapy
目录：
一、临床疗效
二、量表测查结果
参考文献：
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